Qurbani Guidebook of a Sacred Tradition of Sacrifice

Eid al-Adha & Qurbani
Guidebook of a Sacred Tradition of Sacrifice, Service, and Compassion
Each year, Muslims around the world come together in a powerful expression of faith, generosity, and remembrance for Eid al-Adha, the Festival of Sacrifice. As ILM Foundation prepares for another impactful Qurbani season, this e-guidebook answers the most important questions while inviting you to be part of something deeply meaningful.
What is Eid al-Adha?
Eid al-Adha is one of the two major Islamic holidays, commemorating the unwavering devotion of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham). He was tested by God to sacrifice his son, and in his complete submission, he prepared to do so only for God to replace his son with a ram at the last moment. "And when he reached the age of striving alongside him, he said: 'O my dear son, I see in a dream that I am sacrificing you so look, what do you think?' He said: 'O my father, do what you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, among the steadfast……' Quran 37:102 - 107
How is Eid al-Adha celebrated?
Eid begins with a special congregational prayer, followed by a sermon. Families gather, meals are shared, and communities come alive with gratitude and generosity. But at the heart of Eid al-Adha is Qurbani, the ritual sacrifice of an animal, symbolizing devotion to God and compassion for others. The importance of the Eid prayer and the sacrifice that follows it is established in the Quran, "Indeed, We have granted you al-Kawthar. So pray to your Lord and sacrifice." Quran 103:1-2
What date is Eid al-Adha 2026?
In 2026, Eid al-Adha is expected to begin on Tuesday, May 26, 2026, depending on the sighting of the moon.
How many days is Eid al-Adha?
Eid al-Adha spans 3 to 4 days, beginning on the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah (the final month of the Islamic calendar) and continuing through the Days of Tashreeq.
When does Eid al-Adha end?
Eid al-Adha concludes on the 13th of Dhul Hijjah, marking the end of the Days of Tashreeq.

What Are the Days of Tashreeq?
The Days of Tashreeq are the three days following Eid al-Adha, specifically: 11th of Dhul Hijjah, 12th of Dhul Hijjah, and 13th of Dhul Hijjah. These are blessed days of remembrance, gratitude, and community. The Quran refers to these days, "And remember Allah during the numbered days." Quran 2:203
What Happens During the Days of Tashreeq?
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) described these as: "The days of Tashreeq are days of eating, drinking, and remembrance of Allah." Sahih Muslim
During these days, Muslims:
- Continue the ritual sacrifice (Qurbani) if not completed on Eid day
- Engage in Takbeer (repeating phrases glorifying God after prayers)
- Share meals and strengthen family and community bonds
- Reflect on faith, gratitude, and obedience
Are These Days Important for Qurbani?
Yes. The Days of Tashreeq are the final window for performing Qurbani. If the sacrifice isn't completed on Eid day (10th Dhul Hijjah), it can still be done during these three days up until sunset on the 13th. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "All the days of Tashreeq are days of sacrifice." Hasan - Sunan Ibn Majah
What days are for sacrifice during and after Eid al-Adha 2026?
The days of Qurbani (sacrifice) are:
- Day 1: 10th Dhul Hijjah (Eid day — May 26, 2026)
- Day 2: 11th Dhul Hijjah
- Day 3: 12th Dhul Hijjah
- Day 4: 13th Dhul Hijjah
Sacrifice must be performed after the Eid prayer and before sunset on the final day. This timing is established by the Prophet (peace be upon him): Narrated by al-Bara’ ibn ‘Azib, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever slaughters before the prayer has only slaughtered for himself, and whoever slaughters after the prayer has completed his sacrifice and has followed the practice of the Muslims." Sahih al-Bukhari
Why do Muslims participate in the Qurbani ritual?
Qurbani is not simply about the act of sacrifice — it is about intention. It reflects:
- Obedience to God
- Gratitude for blessings
- Willingness to give up something valuable
- Commitment to serving humanity
It is a spiritual reminder that faith must be lived through action. The Quran makes clear that the essence of sacrifice is not the physical act alone, but the consciousness of God (taqwa) behind it: "It is not their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but it is your taqwa (God-consciousness) that reaches Him." Quran 22:37 This verse is a powerful reminder that sacrifice is, at its core, an act of the heart.
How do Muslims participate in the Qurbani ritual?
Muslims who are financially able arrange for the sacrifice of an animal such as a sheep, goat, cow, or camel. The meat is then distributed in three parts: for the family, for relatives and friends, and for those in need. The types of acceptable animals are mentioned in the Quran 6:142-143 "Eight in pairs: of sheep, two; and of goats, two... and of camels, two; and of cattle".
What is a Qurbani Share?
A Qurbani share refers to a portion in a larger animal (such as a cow or camel), which can be divided into up to seven shares. Each share counts as one person's Qurbani. This is supported by the following hadith: "We sacrificed with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) in the year of Hudaybiyyah: a camel on behalf of seven, and a cow on behalf of seven." Sahih Muslim
When you donate through ILM Foundation
- Your Qurbani is carried out ethically and according to Islamic guidelines
- Meat is distributed to vulnerable families who rarely have access to fresh protein
- You support a trusted organization with a long-standing commitment to humanitarian service
The spirit of Qurbani is inseparable from compassion and generosity toward those in need.
Narrated by Abu Hurayrah: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "He is not a believer whose stomach is filled while his neighbor goes hungry." Sahih al-Bukhari
Through initiatives like Humanitarian Day, ILM Foundation has consistently demonstrated its dedication to serving humanity with integrity and excellence.

At ILM Foundation, we believe in nourishing bodies and minds. Together, we can create an interconnected community where everyone thrives!




